Annotation Type RequiresPermission


  • @Documented
    @Retention(SOURCE)
    @Target({ANNOTATION_TYPE,METHOD,CONSTRUCTOR,FIELD,PARAMETER})
    public @interface RequiresPermission
    Denotes that the annotated element requires (or may require) one or more permissions.

    Example of requiring a single permission:

    
       @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.SET_WALLPAPER)
       public abstract void setWallpaper(Bitmap bitmap) throws IOException;
    
       @RequiresPermission(ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)
       public abstract Location getLastKnownLocation(String provider);
     
    Example of requiring at least one permission from a set:
    
       @RequiresPermission(anyOf = {ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION})
       public abstract Location getLastKnownLocation(String provider);
     
    Example of requiring multiple permissions:
    
       @RequiresPermission(allOf = {ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION})
       public abstract Location getLastKnownLocation(String provider);
     
    Example of requiring separate read and write permissions for a content provider:
    
       @RequiresPermission.Read(@RequiresPermission(READ_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS))
       @RequiresPermission.Write(@RequiresPermission(WRITE_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS))
       public static final Uri BOOKMARKS_URI = Uri.parse("content://browser/bookmarks");
     

    When specified on a parameter, the annotation indicates that the method requires a permission which depends on the value of the parameter. For example, consider android.app.Activity.startActivity(android.content.Intent):

    
       public void startActivity(@RequiresPermission Intent intent) { ... }
     
    Notice how there are no actual permission names listed in the annotation. The actual permissions required will depend on the particular intent passed in. For example, the code may look like this:
    
       Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
       startActivity(intent);
     
    and the actual permission requirement for this particular intent is described on the Intent name itself:
    
       @RequiresPermission(Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
       public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
     
    • Optional Element Summary

      Optional Elements 
      Modifier and Type Optional Element Description
      java.lang.String[] allOf
      Specifies a list of permission names that are all required.
      java.lang.String[] anyOf
      Specifies a list of permission names where at least one is required
      boolean conditional
      If true, the permission may not be required in all cases (e.g.
      java.lang.String value
      The name of the permission that is required, if precisely one permission is required.
    • Element Detail

      • value

        java.lang.String value
        The name of the permission that is required, if precisely one permission is required. If more than one permission is required, specify either allOf() or anyOf() instead.

        If specified, anyOf() and allOf() must both be null.

        Default:
        ""
      • allOf

        java.lang.String[] allOf
        Specifies a list of permission names that are all required.

        If specified, anyOf() and value() must both be null.

        Default:
        {}
      • anyOf

        java.lang.String[] anyOf
        Specifies a list of permission names where at least one is required

        If specified, allOf() and value() must both be null.

        Default:
        {}
      • conditional

        boolean conditional
        If true, the permission may not be required in all cases (e.g. it may only be enforced on certain platforms, or for certain call parameters, etc.
        Default:
        false